Roles & Responsibilities

If you’re reading this because someone has passed away, or because you’ve been told you are the Trustee, Personal Representative, or decision-maker, take a breath.

You do not have to figure everything out all at once.

These roles are important. But they are also manageable when handled step by step. Here’s what each role means in practical terms.

  • You are responsible for administering the estate under the will.

    In practical terms, that means:

    • Locating assets

    • Notifying beneficiaries

    • Paying valid debts

    • Working through probate if required

    • Distributing property according to the will

    You are not expected to know probate procedure on your own. In Florida, you will work with an attorney to file the necessary court documents and move the process forward correctly.

    What matters most right now:

    • Secure the residence and important documents

    • Locate the will

    • Avoid distributing property prematurely

    • Begin gathering financial information

    You are the coordinator, not the financier and not the judge. Your role is to follow the written instructions carefully.

  • If the estate plan includes a trust, your role may begin immediately.

    You are responsible for:

    • Managing trust assets

    • Following the written instructions in the trust

    • Distributing assets according to those instructions

    • Acting in the best interest of the beneficiaries

    Unlike probate, a trust often allows you to act without court supervision. But that does not mean you should act without guidance.

    Your first practical steps:

    • Locate the trust document

    • Identify trust assets

    • Secure accounts and property

    • Obtain certified copies of the death certificate

    You are not expected to interpret legal language alone. Your job is to carry out the instructions faithfully.

  • If the individual has already passed away, your authority under a Power of Attorney has ended.

    This is a common point of confusion.

    After death, authority shifts to:

    • The Personal Representative (if there is a will)

    • The Trustee (if assets are in a trust)

    If you were serving as agent before death, your records and knowledge may still be helpful, but legal authority changes at death.

  • Your authority typically ends at death.

    If medical decisions were required before passing, you carried out the person’s wishes.

    After death, responsibilities move to the Personal Representative or Trustee for financial and legal matters.

  • If both parents are deceased or incapacitated, your role becomes active.

    You are responsible for:

    • Day-to-day care

    • Education

    • Medical decisions

    • Stability and continuity

    Financial resources for the child may be managed by a Trustee or Personal Representative, separate from daily caregiving.

    This can feel overwhelming. But you do not have to navigate the legal aspects alone.

  • This only applies if a court determines a guardianship is necessary.

    If no court proceeding is opened, this nomination may never become active.

    If a guardianship proceeding is filed, the court gives strong consideration to the person who was named in advance.

If you’ve been named in someone’s estate plan, it means they trusted you to step in if something happened. Each role listed here simply identifies who has the authority to make decisions or carry out certain responsibilities.

If the person has passed away or become unable to act, your first steps are usually to locate the estate planning documents, secure important property and records, and confirm who has legal authority to move things forward.

Our firm often helps trustees, personal representatives, and other decision-makers understand their responsibilities, determine whether probate is required, and take the next practical steps. If you need guidance, we’re here to help you move forward with clarity.